Permanent
Window LabelsThe
permanent labels allows 1) manufacturer and product information and
20 the performance rating to be tracked for the life of the
fenestration product. These labels are placed on certified products
and are usually affixed on and interior part of the product between
the frame and sash or the frame and door. The label should be
visible after the products have been installed. Three types of
permanent labels can be found on fenestration:
AAMA,
NWWDA or
NAMI
AAMA Labels
The
American Architectural Manufacturers Association (AAMA)
certification label serves the purpose of identifying fenestration
products that conform within specific tolerances. The design and
fabrication of fenestration models are tested in accordance with the
procedures established by the AAMA Certification program and have
met the requirements of the specification printed on the label. The
fenestration products include windows, doors and skylights
manufactured from aluminum, vinyl, fiberglass, composites and a
combination of these materials with wood. AAMA
certification is third party certification. The third party is and
outside organization not under the control of influence of AAMA.
This third party is responsible for the validation and
administrative functions for the program. AAMA
accredits independent third party laboratories that test the
performance of the manufacturer's products. The most important
function of certification is the assurance that products bearing the
label do, in fact, meet the requirements of the standard. AAMA rates
the window's ability to withstand wind loads, water resistance and
the air infiltration rate. The higher the grade the better the
window's performance. Product
Designation AAMA
certified window and door products are designated by a four-part
code, which includes product type, performance class, performance
grade, and maximum size tested. A typical code will look like
this: HS
- R - 25 - 48x76 In this
example, HS is the product type, R is the performance class, 25 the
performance grade and 48x76 the maximum size tested (width x
height). Product
Type The AAMA permanent
labels are placed on sixteen different window product types. These
products type designations and the abbreviated forms are shown
below.
AP
BW
C
DA
DA-HGD
F
GH
H
HE
HGD
HS
J
JA
SHW
TA
TH
VP
VS |
=
Awning, Hopper or Projected Windows
= Basement Windows
= Casement Windows
= Dual Action Windows
= Dual Action Hinged Glass Doors
= Fixed Windows
= Greenhouse Windows
= Hung Windows (Single, Double, Triple)
= Hinged Egress
= Hinged Glass Doors
= Horizontal Sliding Windows
= Jalousie Windows
= Jal-Awning Windows
= Side Hinged Inswing Windows
= Tropical Awning Windows
= Top Hinged Windows
= Vertically Pivoted Windows
= Vertical Sliding Windows |
Performance Class The
AAMA permanent labels are affixed the five different classes of
window and door products shown below.
R
LC
C
HC
AW |
= Residential
= Light Commercial
= Commercial
= Heavy Commercial
= Architectural |
Performance
Grade Performance is
designated by a number which follows the type and class designation.
For example, Double-Hung Residential window may be designated HR15.
The number establishes the design pressure, in this case 15 psf. The
structural test pressure for all windows and doors is 50% higher
than the design pressure which, for the example HR15 window, would
have been successfully tested at 22/.5 psf structural test pressure. Minumum
design pressure, structural test pressure, and water resistance test
pressures for the five classes in pounds per square foot are shown
below.
| Window
and Door Classes |
Design
Pressure |
Structural
Test
Pressure |
Water
Resistance
Test Pressure |
Residential
Light Commercial
Commercial
Heavy Commercial
Architectural |
15
25
30
40
40 |
22.5
37.5
45.0
60.0
60.0 |
2.86
3.75
4.50
6.00
8.00 |
NWWDA
The
National Wood Window and Door Association (NWWDA) has for many years been
active in millwork product research. The primary function of this
research has been to develop industry standards and certification
programs for wood windows, doors and skylights. Participation
in the NWWDA certification program is available to all manufacturers
and distributor who qualify. Each participant must prove, by meeting
rigid specifications, inspections and tests that their products
meets the criteria of the NWWDA industry standards. In order to
insure continued conformance, a program of periodic in-plant
inspections and testing is maintained. In
this manner, architects, builders, distributors and other consumers
are assured of uniform high quality when they specify certified wood
fenestration products bearing the NWWDA Label.
NAMI
The National
Acceditation and Management Institute (NAMI) is an independent
company which provides third party certification and inspecation
services to the fenestration industry. The companies who participate
in the NAMI pergrams are dedicated to produceing products compliant
to industry standards. This program has been developed based on the
parameters defined by the Department of Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) and the American Nationa Standard Institute
(ANSI). Unlike the NWWDA that
only covers wood products or AAMA that covers other selected
products, NAMI certifies all types of fenestration products
including wood, aluminum, vinyl, fiberglass and any combination
thereof. Certification through NAMI is only valid when the product
bears the NAMI Certification Label. The Certification Label will
indicate the standard to which the product was tested. A code or
name provides tracing of the manufacturing facility, the grade or
performance level that was achieved, the series or model name of the
product and other information pertinent to that product.

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